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Generic Pi Setup
The default setup of a new Raspberry Pi at Merri-bek Tech. This is used to Setup Manager Pi.
Parts & Tools
Parts
- 1 Raspberry Pi 5 (or 4)
- USB-C Power Supply
- Micro SD Card (recommended at least 32GB)
Tools
- Computer with MicroSD Card slot, or an external MicroSD Card reader.
- Software: Raspberry Pi Imager. Install instructions
Steps
Step 1: Flash SD Card with Ubuntu
In the Raspberry Pi Imager software, flash the Pi with the following settings:
- Raspberry Pi Device: Be sure to choose the correct device, eg “RASPBERRY PI 5”
- Operating System: From the “Other general-purpose OS” section, choose Ubuntu, then choose the version matching Preferred Server OS, ensuring that you pick a version that is Server only, 64-bit, and compatible with your model of Raspberry Pi.
- OS Customization: Edit the settings, and chose the following:
- GENERAL Tab
- username: pi
- password: mbt
- wireless LAN: Optionally add your wireless SSID and password here. If you are creating a generic SSD for other volunteers this can be set later.
- Wireless LAN Country: AU
- Locale Setting: Australia/Melbourne
- SERVICES Tab
- Enable SSH (ticked)
- Use password authentication (selected)
- OPTIONS Tab
- Enabled telemetry (un-ticked)
Step 2: Boot Pi
Put the MicroSD card in the Raspberry Pi, and plug it into a power supply to boot it up, wait for a minute or so.
Step 3: Verify Success
You should be able to see the Pi on the local netowrk using its expected hostname. For example, if it's hostname is mbt then it should be accessible to another device on the same wifi network using mbt.local.
To verify this, try ping mbt.local to see if it is present and responding to pings.
If so, try logging in using ssh pi@mbt.local .
Troubleshooting
If you can't find the Pi on the local network once it has booted, it's probably best to connect it to a screen. Use a micro-HDMI to HDMI adapter to connect it to a monitor, and plug in a keyboard and mouse via USB. You should see a command prompt and be able to log in with the chosen username and password.
Appendix
Cloud-init files (generated by “OS Customization” in RPi Imager):
user-data:
chpasswd: expire: true users: - name: ubuntu password: ubuntu type: text hostname: raspberrypi manage_etc_hosts: true keyboard: model: pc105 layout: us ssh_pwauth: true users: - name: pi groups: users,adm,dialout,audio,netdev,video,plugdev,cdrom,games,input,gpio,spi,i2c,render,sudo shell: /bin/bash lock_passwd: false passwd: mbt packages: - avahi-daemon - auto-apt-proxy apt: conf: | Acquire { Check-Date "false"; }; runcmd: - setupcon -k --force || true timezone: Australia/Melbourne
network-config
network: version: 2 ethernets: eth0: dhcp4: true optional: true wifis: renderer: networkd wlan0: dhcp4: true optional: true access-points: "Sussex WiFi": password: "REDACTED" regulatory-domain: AU
meta-data
dsmode: local instance_id: cloud-image
